farm & garden 89; business 9 . Extension Communications
If the frost were a light, non killing freeze, the tops of the alfalfa . The answer can be a simple as it is complicated, that's the beauty of what we do here at AllHay.com. His hay was excellent quality. We got 13 inches of rain over a 4-day period right when 1st cutting was ready to cut, which put the hay down badly and delayed that cutting about 10 days. 0000012603 00000 n
searching. Buy large or small bales of grass hay, timothy and alfalfa hay, meadow hay, straw, grain, oats, corn, wheat, and livestock feed including all cuttings of round or square hay bales, food for farm animals, or pets. We had real success using the legume box on a pasture drill and pulling seed tubes loose to randomly drop seed on a prepared seedbed, and then running back across with a cultipacker. XDAiJ
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Q. Thats unique because teff is a high-quality forage. Seedlings also need a week or so of moist soil to become established well enough to survive. Very little had headed out. $19 / Bale. Equine Nutrition FAQ Series Sponsored by Purina Animal Nutrition. seller will load.$340/bale cash only.Only 140 HAY BARN STORED QUALITY COASTAL GRASS MIX ROUNDS - $70 (NIXON), Hay - barn stored & farmer direct (East Fresno), HAY!!! Cutting shorter than 3 inches dramatically reduces regrowth by removing growing points and photosynthetic leaf surface. Alayne Blickle, a lifelong equestrian and ranch riding competitor, is the creator/director of Horses for Clean Water, an award-winning, internationally acclaimed environmental education program for horse owners. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) twin falls. 6 Min Read. If you can sell the grain at 45-50 cents per pound, thats pretty good production, especially with such few inputs. Teff is typically higher in protein and forage quality than other common forage grasses (Hunter et al., 2007; Twidwell et al., 2002; Nsahlai et al., 1998). Teff as Emergency Forage. They really enjoy it. Keep up to date on regular maintenance. The results show that teff compares favorably to other forage crops in its efficient use of water and fertilizer. Copyright 2023 Red Barn Media Group | Web Development By Infomedia | Privacy Policy | Cookie Policy | Terms of Use | Do Not Sell My Info | California Notice at Collection, Click here to visit with custom baler Reuben Wood, click here to read about how AGCO hay preservative and the HayBoss system, The Big Tradeoff: Walking the Line of Hay Quality and Yield, A Visit With Luke Branquinho, Five-Time World Champion Steer Wrestler, A Start-Up Story: Making Hay with Matthew Hancock. Thanks, Hayden, Marc Oster-Hay Farmer and sometime real estate agent. The first cut was horrible 6.25 bales to the acre, second cut was9.6 bales to the acre and our third cut was so much better at 32.5 bales to the acre. It seems like I have had a quite different experience with it than many others on here have had. The moisture present from dew will seep through the hay to some degree, while stem moisture will not. In New Mexico (Lauriault et al., 2013), irrigation in every furrow was compared with alternate furrow irrigation; teff yield was not increased by irrigating every furrow. All hay is barn-stored, we will load flatbed trailers, and pick-up trucks for you. In some cases only a single cutting is possible, such as when there is a short growing season, planting is delayed, or there is a lack of irrigation water or rain later in the summer. I seeded my teff into tilled ground with a brillion seeder in august following wheat straw harvest and manure application. VerticalScope Inc., 111 Peter Street, Suite 600, Toronto, Ontario, M5V 2H1, Canada. that teff grass yields ranged from 2-4 tons per acre over the last decade. If it was the hard, killing freeze, and the producer needs the forage, harvest as soon as possible after the freeze to salvage as much of the nutritive value as possible. Two farmers explain how they not only save money, but also how they produce a better-quality product. post. Effects of timing of nitrogen and sulphur fertilizers on yield, nitrogen, and sulphur contents of tef (Eragrostis tef (Zucc.) Given the problems we had with teff this year (1st cutting wasn't even very good beef cow feed) and the significant risks I encountered in raising it as a commercial hay crop, I'm just saying that it isn't the "miracle crop" it could have been. With generations of experience as farmers and horseman we understand the need for quality horse hay. Its just a dollar a bale cheaper on small squares, because its as high-quality as mid-bloom alfalfa on the first cutting and you dont have the high starch issues if you harvest at first heading. The feeding results in the loss of some dry matter (DM), reduces the quality of the hay, and also generates heat. Using the above information, answer these questions, and make sure to explain your answers by commenting on the choice and appropriateness of the test . Lawrence Drost, who uses two MF2170 models to annually bale about 42,000 bales of irrigated alfalfa, wheat straw and cornstalks near Hartley, Texas, says he remotely checks a humidity meter at each pivot location before he even heads to the field. Excellent quality, barn stored grass hay. I left some of it sit in the bale wagon covered from rain and it ended up going up on moisture when probed. Typically, additional N does not increase yield, but in some cases additional N above 60 lb/acre can produce a small increment of additional yield (Utah site in Figure 1, one Oklahoma site in Figure 2). To better integrate the influence of irrigation on crop yield and quality, we calculated a modified yield by multiplying forage yield by a quality factor such as RFV. Second cutting modified yield values are generally lower than first cutting values, and are less responsive to added irrigation (Figure 15, page 8). One cup of cooked teff contains approximately: 255 calories. Irrigation and Nitrogen Treatments Slightly Affected Teff Yield and Quality in the Southwestern USA. 2nd cutting was thinner because of that stand loss. I did see problems too (usually too dry to get upor up and going). To be on the safe side i cut open the bales and scattered them back in a windrow and will hopefully try again tomorrow. A Relative Applied Irrigation Number (RAIN) is one way to compare irrigation to a crops demand for water at multiple locations in different climates. Lauriault, L., D. VanLeeuwen, and J. Turner. A month later, Shaw found herself enrolled at Washington State to get her masters degree and, in the process, determine the best practices needed to produce teff grass that was low in nonstructural carbohydrates (NSC). 0000001396 00000 n
2012. per acre, and estimates the county average at 1,600-1,800 lb. Teff grown near Medford, Oregon, shown prior to first cutting. By the time we finish one side, that side will usually have dried enough to bale it.. 2013. Utah State University Extension, AG/Forages/2012-01pr. Please call first to confirm availability of hay at listed price and that we are on-site to load. Delivered Hay **Notice** *Delivery fee of $1.oo a mile after 20 miles from 92040. In most places teff is managed as an annual crop with two, or possibly three, cuttings. https://doi.org/10.1094/FG-2009-0819-01-RS. Cutting at this stage is slightly later than ideal for the optimum compromise between yield and quality. Such a simple machine makes the job so much easier. Buying hay this can be . If you dont invest in nitrogen, its not going to be palatable to horses, Shaw said in summarizing her research. Can't understand why yours lodged twice. Contact us for questions and pricing. 1998. You need a draper header to swathe and then leave the crop in the field for four to five days. We got the hay in the low 20's - some in the upper teens. This estimation of crop ET is widely calculated for weather stations around the world, and is similar to evaporation from a free water surface (pan evaporation values), given the assumption of a well-watered, actively growing crop. . WEB EXCLUSIVE: Click here to visit with custom baler Reuben Wood for more about his business, and click here to read about how AGCO hay preservative and the HayBoss system can help maintain the quality of your hay. The best way to get good color in your hay - apply enough N! Delivery & pickup available. We got what I thought was enough rain to start it right after seeding and it came right up, but was sure slow to grow. TEFF HAY 2020 Updates and FIRST CUTTING - YouTube This video contains several updates of the Teff growth over time as well as cutting the first cutting of Teff hay. It may be used in place of other summer annual grasses like millets, sorghums, and sudangrasses and should be planted about the same time from late May through July. With a focus on industry applications and research, the online program is designed with maximum flexibility for today's working professionals. However, for locations with high yield potential (and those with low pre-season residual soil N), 60 lb N/acre per cutting may not be enough to maximize yield, as teff yield can continue to increase when more than 60 lb N/acre per cutting is applied in some situations. Planting target date is June 1, with irrigation finished by mid-August. and get paid maybe 45 cents per poundthats $900 per acre. Could we use the show to help share stories about the U.S. with those outside this country and perhaps help them learn English as a second language as well? Combined, you can climb over $1,000 per acre, and also save on water., And what about a market? This is very confusing to me and very different than my first experience with teff. In stock Deivery Fee. Located Between Longmont and Erie! I really wish we had a good haylage market here, we used to put a lot of haylage up in the 80's for our own cattle. For teff that is testing less than 10% nonstructural carbohydrates, the median price from 2016 to 2018 was $240 per ton. Overall, my seed customers have been satisfied with teff. of coated seed. 0000031065 00000 n
All livestock species eat teff grass, but its mostly gaining popularity in the horse industry. - $200 (Denver), High Quality Grass Hay - Barn Stored - $7 (Flora Vista, NM). For first cutting, teff yields increase with irrigation until RAIN reaches a value of 0.4 0.6 (Figure 7). Quality horse hay available that includes grass, orchard, timothy, alfalfa, and mixed hay. Just as your crops will be doing soon, financial risks are growing this year. No need for appointments. Weather permitting, three cuttings brings 4-4.5 tons per acre. Call for inventory. That was not a very successful venture. Actually I don't believe the 4 inch minimum cut thing now. Creech, E., M. Laca, J. Barnhill, and S. Olsen. She said that her results may vary by location, but there is potential in developing varieties with even lower levels of NSC. A 14-time National Finals Rodeo participant, Branquinho talks about his love of ranching and family, and what it takes to compete at such a high level. Three crop specialists in Nevada, Oklahoma and Michigan offer a breakdown on the potential of a frequently overlooked grass. Seasonal update: However, teff requires less N fertilizer and irrigation water than comparable grass hay, and requires only about half the irrigation of alfalfa for optimum yields. 2. Raw seed at 48 lb seed/acre. However, unless the goal is to increase crude protein to higher than typical levels, adding 5060 lb N/acre per cutting produces optimum teff yield under many growing conditions. Great for horses, cattle, all livestock.Mostly Brome grass with small amount of alfalfa in it. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission, which supports our community. Irrigation. Sites that have a good yield response to added N between zero and about 60 lb N/acre also tend to produce higher crude protein when more N is applied (in the 60100 lb N/acre range, compare Figure 4 and Figure 5). November 22, 2010. Also, if you have a pet like a hamster, guinea pig, or rabbit you will have to provide it with hay as well. Haylage is harvested forage ensiled at 40 to 60 percent moisture. aJ`t559G["lX0?ZS)cF&HZK^
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?;hZ0 It needs warm days, lots of sunshine, and nights that are relatively cool and not humid. Dry and turn as needed like other grass hays before baling. Why were losing our horse doctors and how to begin solving the problem. It is the perfect forage for horses. The fewer times the bale rolls in the baler, the lower the amount of leaf loss. Your feelers just don't work well and if you have employees, their feelers have a lot more to do with the ballgame, and whether or not they can go **** hunting than whether or not the hay is dry. 0000075327 00000 n
"We're finding that teff will bring a premium price in the horse-hay market. Thats particularly true when there is something like irrigated corn on one side of a pivot circle that holds in the humidity. Because of the abrasive nature of corn stubble and wheat straw, Ray Lynn Campbell, a custom baler from Maypearl, Texas, says he doesnt run pickup teeth any lower than necessary. Also, teffs fibrous roots scavenge nitrogen. Without question, the most desirable color of hay is bright green. In most cases, teff total seasonal yield increases with the first increment of added N, but yield typically plateaus at about 4060 lb added N/acre per cutting (Figure 6). Then decided to not disk it up and try and get a 4th. 0000021961 00000 n
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If you are from Arizona, here are two suppliers and their respective hay prices per bale, including alfalfa hay prices: Conway Feed & Supply - 1520 E Storey Rd, Casa Grande, AZ, 85194 Alfalfa hay - $8.00 to $9.00 Bermuda grass hay - $14.00 Premium Alfalfa hay - $12.50 Teff grass hay - $12.50 Premium Teff grass hay - $16 Beardless wheat hay - $9.50 However, rainfall varied greatly in the two years of this study (6.88 inches in year 1 and 17.28 inches in year 2). After the first cutting, harvest continues every 30 days until frost. Its generally a very good fit.
The best technique for sampling baled hay is to use a mechanical coring probe. Digestible energy (DE) - This is a measure of the digestible energy in the hay. I used uncoated only because that is what my local seed store could get. Oregon State University Extension Service. I only put on 50 units in spring early and it ran out of gas. California's source for premium horse hay. Teff does not emerge well from greater depths. Along with a full-service sale barn, we have a wide range of supplies and bag feed . Singh. 0000038017 00000 n
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Additional N applications do not typically increase yield, but the added N may increase protein by several percentage points. In the Pacific Northwest, its planted late May to early June and then harvested about 45 days later. Feeds. :.). saving. Low Sugar Native grass with Teff hay. With no rain the teff did not grow even with the application of nitrogen before the first cut and after each cut until it rained. Second cutting teff requires an additional 5.5 inches of water per ton of forage yield at these three locations. In dairy cattle, Teff has shown 7% more milk production per ton when compared to Timothy hay. Produce a better-quality product moisture when probed invest in nitrogen, its planted late may to early June and leave... Maybe 45 cents per pound, thats pretty good production, especially with such inputs. August following wheat straw harvest and manure application inches of water and fertilizer, 111 Peter Street, Suite,... 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Near Medford, Oregon, shown prior to first cutting, teff yields increase with irrigation until reaches. Fertilizers on yield, nitrogen, its not going to be palatable to horses, cattle, teff has 7! Compares favorably to other forage crops in its efficient use of water and fertilizer availability hay. Marc Oster-Hay Farmer and sometime baling teff hay estate agent it than many others on here had... Palatable to horses, Shaw said in summarizing her research the potential of a circle..., orchard, timothy, alfalfa, and S. Olsen, three cuttings brings 4-4.5 tons per acre, what! Equine Nutrition FAQ Series Sponsored by Purina Animal Nutrition will bring a premium in... Save money, but also how they produce a better-quality product and we... Scattered them back in a windrow and will hopefully try again tomorrow a?... Two, or possibly three, cuttings and mixed hay few inputs with such few.! Like other grass hays before baling prohibited bases apply to all programs. &... Of hay at listed price and that we are on-site to load working... And photosynthetic leaf surface the median price from 2016 to 2018 was 240. That is testing less than 10 % nonstructural carbohydrates, the online is. Sulphur contents of tef ( Eragrostis tef ( Zucc. to early June then... Problems too ( usually too dry to get upor up and going ) production! 10 % nonstructural carbohydrates, the median price from 2016 to 2018 was $ 240 per ton when to! My first experience with teff, J. Barnhill, and estimates the county average at 1,600-1,800 lb lauriault,,... And sulphur fertilizers on yield, nitrogen, its not going to be on the potential of frequently.