D . That vulnerability was on full display on Jan. 6, when Trump and the violent insurrectionists pressed Congress to overturn Biden's Electoral College win. true or false: Thomas Jefferson once referred to the establishment clause as a "wall of separation between church and state.". 3. Which of the following is a true statement about the Electoral College? Take our quiz, We'll find you and we won't let you live a teams fight to exist, When a biryani flies hundreds of miles to reach Indians, The two generals fighting over Sudan's future, 'I thought we'd die' - Sudan patients cry for help, Why Gen Z workers are starting on the back foot. (b) Each of PepsiCos financial statements is labeled consolidated. What has been consolidated? true or false: Ideas proposed by the president are more likely to be incorporated into legislation if the president is popular with the public. What other voting reforms would you make? Some of our friends and colleagues have cited the Twelfth Amendment (and Article II, Section 1, Clause 3) and asserted that Congress has only one narrow role in the presidential election process: to merely count the electoral votes that have been submitted by the states. "Even looking at it from a narrow partisan lens, this process or that objection was potentially imperiling the Electoral College," said Michigan Rep. Peter Meijer, one of the Republicans who signed the letter. 30 seconds. Republican candidate George W Bush won the 2000 election against Democrat Al Gore, Each state has a certain number of votes in the electoral college, Try our quiz on the key states at this election. In previous presidential elections, our House Democrat colleagues have often agreed. And it's because slave owners didn't want there to be direct majority rule and it's because a lot of Northerners as well didn't want direct majority rule.". when nominated by the political party. 23912\frac{2}{3} \quad \frac{9}{12} "The Electoral College Top 3 Pros and Cons." true or false: A multi-party system tends to require the building of coalitions to govern. Onlythe state legislatures were given the authority to direct the manner of appointing presidential electors. The only states that do things differently areNebraska and Maine, where two electors vote based on the results of the state's popular vote, and the others are determined based on the popular results in each congressional district within the state. The manner of choosing electors is left to the states, although the Constitution stipulates that no Senator or Representative, or Person holding an Office of Trust or Profit under the United States, shall be appointed an Elector.. Pseudonyms will no longer be permitted. That usurpation of the legislatures sole authority, delegated by the Constitution, was a primary reason why the election of 2020 became riddled with an unprecedented number of serious allegations of fraud and irregularities. Certification of the election results is done on a state-by-state basissince the results of each state's popular vote inform how the electoral college votes. Our oath, nonetheless,is to support and defend the Constitution of the United States, and to bear true faith and allegiance to the same.Taking this action today will not undermine our beleaguered institutions, as some critics charge, but rather reinforce and defend them. How Are Electoral College Electors Chosen? The U.S. Constitution doesn't require electors to follow their state's popular vote, but many states' laws do. List two to three ways. [3] [4] [5] [6], In each state, a group of electors is chosen by each political party. In 2016, Hillary Clinton won the popular vote by more than one million votes, yet still lost the election on electoral votes. Read about our approach to external linking. By submitting a comment, you accept that CBC has the right to reproduce and publish that comment in whole or in part, in any manner CBC chooses. "In the founding period, it was hard to imagine the American people as a single political entity. When an objection is duly presented, Members of Congress may draw their own individual conclusions as they determine the validity of the electoral votes at issuebut, in light of the plain language of the Constitution, the Electoral Count Act, and theper curiamopinions of the Supreme Court, it simply cannot be said that we are not charged with the full responsibility of making such a determination. Has a candidate lost the public vote but become president? We understand that our support of objections in the joint session may not be sustained by a majority of both houses of Congress. D. The results of electoral college voting tend to distort the winner's margin of victory, when compared with the popular vote for president. annual reports of PepsiCo and Coca-Cola, including the notes to the financial statements, are also provided in Appendices B and C, respectively. How the Electoral College Was Nearly Abolished in 1970, https://www.history.com/news/8-things-you-may-not-know-about-the-electoral-college, 8 Surprising Facts About the Electoral College. "In 2020, despite the 7 million-vote victory that Joe Biden won in the popular vote, people overlook the fact that 45,000 votes switch in the three key battleground states, and you're looking at a second term of Donald Trump," he said. The statement was signed by Representatives Mike Johnson (LA-04), Robert Aderholt (AL-04), Rick Allen (GA-12), Jodey Arrington (TX-19), Brian Babin (TX-36), Jim Banks (IN-03), Mike Bost (IL-12), Jerry Carl (AL-01), Ben Cline (VA-06), Jeff Duncan (SC-03), Scott Franklin (FL-15), H. Morgan Griffith (VA-09), Diana Harshbarger (TN-01), Vicky Hartzler (MO-04), Richard Hudson (NC-08), Ronny Jackson (TX-13), John Joyce, M.D. It provides representatives who promote cooperation between all committees. 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Because of its considerable, nonvoting slave population, that region would have less clout under a popular-vote system. B) The framers of the Constitution expected the Electoral College to use their own judgment in selecting a President. is twice as long as that of a member of the House of Representatives. If your thoughts have not changed, list two to three ways your better understanding of the other side of the issue now helps you better argue your position. D.C., while not a state,is allocated three electors. But Smith, a Republican, says the battleground is diverse. and more. "I'm sure I'll get to vote for Joe and Kamala[Harris, Biden's running mate] in New York," the former secretary of state told SiriusXM'sSignal Boost. They are often elected state representatives, party leaders and activists. READ MORE: 5 Presidents Who Won the Election But Lost the Popular Vote. Its about one person, one vote everybodys vote counting equally. "You'll often hear, 'Well, if it's a national vote, small, rural states would be ignored.' Even though slaves didn't vote, they were counted in the US census (as three-fifths of a person). "Democrats win a lot of votes in metropolitan, urban and suburban areas. Mukunda stated, The fact that in presidential elections people in Wyoming have [nearly four] times the power of people in California is antithetical at the most basic level to what we say we stand for as a democracy. [33], The minority interests the Founding Fathers intended the Electoral College to protect were those of slaveowners and states with legal slavery. Why might a seat in the Senate be more attractive to a candidate than a seat in the House? [2] [14], The two main political parties can count on winning the electoral votes in certain states, such as California for the Democratic Party and Indiana for the Republican Party, without worrying about the actual popular vote totals. 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