WebHistorically clan MacKay were one of the most powerful of the ancient Highland clans. In 1815, at the Battle of Waterloo, the 79th Highland Regiment of Foot formed a square upon being attacked by French Cavalry, and piper Kenneth Mackay, showing no fear, marched out of the square playing the tune "War or Peace". Dunlop C5 Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. Blair C5 Adair E6 Farquharson E3 Discover the history of the clans with our expert guide,FREE when you sign up to the History Scotland newsletter. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. WebView the MacKay Clan crest, history, motto, maps, ancestral family lands and associated Scottish surnames. For example, certain people in the leading gentry were responsible for bringing up the children of the clan. Stathnaver Clearances by the children of Farr High School, Pibrochs and Poppies: the story of north west Sutherlands WWI Pipers. [11] According to Angus Mackay, sometime in the 1160s, the MacHeths and their supporters after conflict with king Malcolm IV of Scotland fled northwards over the hills of Ross into Strathnaver, where they were welcomed by the Norse Harald Maddadsson, Mormaer of Caithness who was then an enemy of the king. [64] General Hugh Mackay, was made Commander-in-Chief in Scotland by William, Prince of Orange. Grant C3 D2 D3 Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Well, the Clan Mackay was an ancient clan of the Scottish Highlands. Scottish Clans and Castles Ltd Laing E4 Spalding D3 MacCaskill B3 [60] In January 1649 Charles I was executed. 26 September 2022. The lands colored for each name indicate general spheres of influence, usually about the time of King James VI but taking the history of each district or family as a whole. Beaton D4 E4 We will continue to work on adding new pages on each specific clan, so keep visiting this page! Gilles D3 Kirkcaldy D4 The word clan derives from the Gaelic word clann or clanna for children, and describes a close-knit group of relatives. [54] In March 1627 Sir Donald Mackay was created a Baronet of Nova Scotia,[19] and in 1628 was elevated in the peerage as Lord Reay. Company Registered in England no. The lands colored for each name indicate general spheres of influence, usually about the time of King James VI but taking the history of each district or family as a whole. [23][24] This battle is also mentioned by the historians George Buchanan (1506-1582)[25][26] and the 18th century John Pinkerton who quoted the 15th century chronicler, Walter Bower. So, Highland Titles, can be considered a modern clan. Entertainment came in the form of storytelling, music and poetry, and August was the month for sports, which closely resembled todays Highland games activities. Anyone who pledged their allegiance to the chief could use the clan name as their own, and this included those who worked for the clan or needed protection. t: 01641 521418 In the 17th century the Mackay chief's territory had extended to the east to include the parish of Reay in the west of the neighbouring county of Caithness. On our way to Inverness our timing was so perfect that we turned up exactly for the Atholl Parade at Blair Castle. Their lands historically encompass the northwestern area of Sutherland, and the area became known as "Strathnaver" after the River Naver which flows through the territory. [21][22] In 1431, the Battle of Drumnacoub took place where Angus Du Mackay, 7th of Strathnaver defeated the Clan Sutherland who were led by Angus Moray. MacArthur C4 Matheson B3 MacColl C4 [12] In 1215 the MacHeths along with the MacWilliams retaliated against the king but were defeated by Fearchar, Earl of Ross and the grandson of Malcolm MacHeth, Kenneth MacHeth was killed. Please note you cannot buy a noble title. Hamilton C5 D4 D5 E4 Scottish Highlands is a company registered in Guernsey, number 69292. Bruce D4 E4, Buchan E2 In the arts, the musician Al McKay is a former member of the band Earth, Wind and Fire, and Gardner McKay was a Hollywood star in the 1950s and 60s. MacLachlan B4 C4 Buy MacKay tartan wear, fabrics and family crests When you login first time using a Social Login button, we collect your account public profile information shared by Social Login provider, based on your privacy settings. Are you sure you want to delete this item from your shopping cart? This was followed by the notoriousHighland Clearancesand bitter disputes over land ownership, during which any final traces of Highland clans were forced on mass to the sea coast, the Lowlands or abroad. After this, the feud quietened down as both sides were called away to fight against the English. MacNeil A3 Lennox C4 C6 D6 Eliott E5 E6 Guthrie D4 E3 E4 WebMap showing the territory of the Clan Mackay that was known as Strathnaver in relation to Sutherland and Caithness. The first Clan Chief Iye MacKay was born around the year 1210 and was a descendant of Malcolm MacHeth. When surnames came into use in the 16th and 17th centuries, many took their clan leaders name as their own. [13] According to Angus Mackay it is possible that from this Kenneth MacHeth the Stathnaver Mackays are descended,[13] and that Iye Mackay, 1st chief of Clan Mackay may well have been his son or nephew. This interactive clan map includes clan motto, tartan, history and geographical area of dozens of Scotland's clans. [59] When the town was captured by General Leslie, Lord Reay and Lord Crawford were sent as prisoners to Edinburgh Castle. MacNaughten C4 Within the clan, a chief would encourage members to marry each other to keep the bloodline pure. The early genealogy of Clan Mackay is unclear. Turnbull E5 neas Mackay, a Baron of the Netherlands, Vice President of the Council of State and holder of the Cross of the Order of the Netherlands, became 10th Lord Reay. Castle Varrich was the ancestral seat of Clan Mackay, becoming the Clan Mackay are famous for long-running feuds with a number of their neighbouring Highland clans, including Macleod of Lewis, Ross and Sutherland. They would take their wares to market to sell, and bartering was common. "Most Common Last Names in Australia." [19] According to Sir Robert Gordon, son of the Earl of Sutherland, the siege was followed by the Battle of Garbharry which was the last battle between the Mackays of Strathnaver and the Earls of Sutherland. Website by Pelican Design Consultants. Most of a clansmans time would be spent farming, tending to livestock or fields. Stuart C5 D2 C4 D4 D5 They fought in many battles, both with their neighbouring clans and against the rebelling Jacobite forces, and occupied a large amount of territory in the north of Scotland in the area once known as Strathnaver. Find cities with a similar climate (2050). You must have JavaScript enabled in your browser to utilize the functionality of this website. View our Privacy Policy. Galbraith C4 He was appointed Governor of Bombay (188590) and Under-Secretary of State for India (189495) and was Lord Lieutenant of Roxburghshire. [56] He quarreled with David Ramsay at the English Court and, having challenged him to a duel, both were imprisoned in the Tower of London to preserve the peace. MacLean A4 B4 B3 C3 Though rightly famed for their hospitality, Highlanders are a strong and tough breed. Retrieved from. Turing E3 Douglas D4 D5 E5 D6 E3 E4 E5 This interactive clan map includes clan motto, tartan, history and geographical area of dozens of Scotland's clans. A romantic candle light dinner and a real Scottish castle ghost tour. The clan system of Scotland has ancient origins in the Celtic, Norman-French and Norse traditions, and can be traced back to a time when people lived off the land, and border disputes were a common occurrence. 2023 Scottish Clans and Castles Ltd. Not to be reproduced without permission |, Clans Mackay, Sinclair, Sutherland, Gunn Tour, The Treasures of Scotlands Modern Art Scene, Luxury minibreak in the Scottish Highlands. WebBy the fourteenth century, the clan Mackay was well established in the most northerly and remote area of Scotland their land extending from Cape Wrath along the north coast to Caithness. Find cities with a similar climate (2050) Hood, 24th May 1941. WebClan Mackay are an ancient clan originating from the far Highlands of Scotland. Robertson C3 D3 C4 D4 Munro C2 Colville D4 Early immigrants include: The motto was originally a war cry or slogan. Kinnaird D2 D4 The ancient seat of Clan Mackay is at Castle Varrich, near the village of Tongue in the far north of Scotland. McLellan D6 (click to enlarge) Pitcairn D4 Lumsden D3 E4 Wemyss D4 E4 Aucherlonie E4 His father, John McKay, was the Buccaneers first head coach in 1976. The pronunciation of the city's name was a point of contention until 2007, when descendants of Mr. Mackay confirmed that the pronunciation was derived from the Gaelic name MacAoidh. [46] In 1562, the Battle of Corrichie took place where the Mackays supported Mary, Queen of Scots against George Gordon, 4th Earl of Huntly. [1]. Lundin D4 E4 Durie D4 Witon E5 While the Scottish clan system may exist no longer, its undeniable that Scots and those of Scottish heritage across the world continue to look upon Scotland as the treasured land of their people. [31] However, 19th-century historian Angus Mackay disputes the Sutherland's presence at the battle stating that it would be unlikely that the Earl of Sutherland at the time would have assisted against the Rosses as he was married to a daughter of the Ross chief of Balnagowan, and also that the feudal superiority of the Sutherlands over the Mackays "nowhere existed save in his own fertile imagination". Mr. Charles Donald Mackay, aged 34, English Saloon Steward from Southampton, Mr. George William Mackay (d. 1912), aged 20, English Third Class passenger from London who sailed aboard the. Logan D4 The early genealogy of Clan Mackay is unclear. The chronicle of the name MacKay begins with a family in the Pictish clans of ancient Scotland. Magill D5 Ardnamurchan B3 MacKay Gaelic Mac Aoidh The name MacKay comes from the Gaelic Mac Aoidh meaning Son of Fire. Rutherford E5 Click on the map to view / download it as a printable PDF document. Lyon D3 D4 Strathnaver Museum. Stewart C3 C4 C5 C6 D3 D4 D6 E4 Almost every clan has at least one tartan attributed to its name, and in many cases, the design of the tartan was created by the clan chief. Gordon C6 D6 D2 E2 D3 D6 E2 E3 E5, Gourlay E4 [63] In 1689, General Hugh Mackay garrisoned 100 Mackays in Brahan Castle, seat of Mackenzie, Earl of Seaforth to keep check on the Mackenzies. MacLennan B3 C3 The boundary is marked with a dashed line. Castle Varrich was the ancestral seat of Clan Mackay, becoming the Glendinning D5 D6 Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Well, the Clan Mackay was an ancient clan of the Scottish Highlands. [34] In 1513, chief Iye Roy Mackay, 10th of Strathnaver along with his brother, John Riavach Mackay, led the Mackays at the Battle of Flodden, where John Riavach was killed along with many of his clansmen. And many did prove themselves as they fought to forge a new nation in the American War of Independence. Dundas D4 D5 Highland Titles remains as the registered landowner and manages the land on your behalf. Innes D2 E2 The boundary is marked with a dashed line. Early passenger and immigration lists reveal many Scottish settlers bearing the name McKay: McKay Settlers in United States in the 17th Century (click to enlarge) "Most Common Last Names in New Zealand." Please contact us if you would like Clans and Castles to organise a tour of your clan lands. This land was known as Strathnaver. Allan Bain Bayne Kay Key MacAllan MacBain MacCaa MacCaw MacCay MacGaa MacGaw MacGee MacGhee MacGhie MacKee MacKie MacPhail MacQue MacQuey MacQuoid MacVail MacVain MacVane Morgan In fact the clan is closely associated with Clan MacKay in the far North West of Scotland. Drummond C4 D4 WebWhile there are numerous versions of the clan maps of Scotland, most feature a clear division between Scotlands two peoples: the Lowland Scots and the Gaelic clans. Similarly, a clan badge was used as a form of identification and a sign of allegiance to a specific clan leader. The castle is thought to be over a thousand years old, and its thought that there are caves underneath For example, Clan Campbell claimed they had descended from Diarmid ODyna, a popular demigod character in Irish myth and legend, while the first head of Clan Donald was said to be a descendant of Conn, the King of Ulster. Urquhart C2 D2 It is based in the former Parish Church of Columba in Bettyhill and opened as a museum in 1976. Livingston B4 C4 D4 D5 We use a secure payment system so you can be confident your details are safe. Seton D4 D5 E2 E3 E4 E5 MacKenzie C1 C2 B2 B3 C3 Mottoes seldom form part of the grant of arms: Under most heraldic authorities, a motto is an optional component of the coat of arms, and can be added to or changed at will; many families have chosen not to display a motto. Celebrating this with an Edradour afterwards and in happy Whisky mood moved slowly towards Inverness. The Mackay clan were both numerous and powerful and theirs is a history of continual strife with their neighbours. Nicholson/Nicolson B2 D4 D5 In the United States, the name MacKay is the 3,966th most popular surname with an estimated 7,461 people with that name. Buchanan C4 However, it was not until 1829 that Strathnaver was considered part of Sutherland when the chief sold his lands to the Earls of Sutherland and the Highland Clearances then had dire consequences for the clan. MacGillvray C3 Its main theme is the tragic story of the Highland Clearances, it has a room dedicated to the Clan Mackay and also tells the story of crofting life. These fearless warlords were hungry for more land, and often ready to fight for new territory or to defend their clan. [19] In 1630, Donald Mackay, 1st Lord Reay accompanied his regiment to Germany, and was present at the capture of Stettin and Colberg. [32], Towards the end of the 15th century and at the beginning of the 16th century, chief Iye Roy Mackay, 10th of Strathnaver supported the Scottish Crown against the rebellion of Donald Dubh with much success. Kincaid C5 MacThomas D3 [55] The following year in 1631 Lord Reay was empowered by Charles I of England to raise another force of men for service with Gustavus Adolphus, king of Sweden. McCulloch C6 We are also aware that the clan map can be a controversial topic so if you find any inconsistencies or mistakes, do get in touch with your thoughts. Murdoch C6 Melville D4 Sinclair D1 E3 Henderon C4 In fact the clan is closely associated with Clan MacKay in the far North West of Scotland. This interactive clan map includes clan motto, tartan, history and geographical area of dozens of Scotland's clans. They lived in the northernmost regions of the country, mostly inhabiting the areas around Strathnaver. In addition to the clan chief, the clan nobility and leading gentry were individuals with responsibilities and influence within the clan system. Their wares to market to sell, and often ready to fight against the English mackay clan scotland map by the children Farr! Clan lands sides were called away to fight against the English originally war... So, Highland Titles remains as the registered landowner and manages the on! On the map to view / download it as a printable PDF document of... With an Edradour afterwards and in happy Whisky mood moved slowly towards.! 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