only a scrap of plan/data left). How? But things get even worse for our nasty chemical, if one thinks more. But it can also kill the people trying to use it as a weapon. Generally, cotton and wool are readily available and cyanoacrylate is always a good thing to have on hand in first aid kits, due to its wound sealing ability. Chemical Properties. There are only a few chemicals which. Scientists in China Discover Rare Moon Crystal that Could Power Earth, When Well Know if NASAs Asteroid Impact Test was a Success, What Screaming Black Holes are Telling Us, The First Native American Woman Travels into Space with NASA's Crew-5 Mission. the place to gain and share knowledge, empowering people to learn from others and better understand the world. In movies, fighters are orders of magnitude too close and far too slow. A few of the other things known to not react with chlorine trifluoride include nitrogen, the inert gases and polychlorotrifluoroethylene. Gibbs free energy is -123.0 kJ mol -1. and even more reactive than fluorine (double check!). Some things are better left alone. They originally planned to produce 90 tons of the stuff every month, but only made about 30 tons throughout the whole war. Lowe lists with incredulity all the substances he managed to react with it: ammonia (vigorous, this at 100K), water ice (explosion, natch), chlorine (violent explosion, so he added it more slowly the second time), red phosphorus (not good), bromine fluoride, chlorine trifluoride (say what? This oxidizing power, surpassing that of oxygen, causes ClF3 to react vigorously with many other materials often thought of as incombustible and refractory. The elongated Cl-F axial bonds are consistent with hypervalent bonding. Despite how dangerous it is, chlorine trifluoride. The compound is primarily of interest in and etching operations in the semiconductor industry, in nuclear reactor fuel processing, as a . Contact with organic materials may result in spontaneous ignition. Some of this, under ordinary circumstances, might be considered protective equipment. +1 for pointing out that chemical reactions are on the wrong energy scale for (most) space-age weapons. Chlorine trifluoride is one of the most horrifying substances on Earth. While World War II raged on, the Nazis took interest in CIF3, to nobody's surprise. Chlorine trifluoride (which I will subsequently refer to as ClF 3) is one of the most reactive oxidising compounds known. Hes worked for several major pharmaceutical companies since 1989 on drug discovery projects against schizophrenia, Alzheimers, diabetes, osteoporosis and other diseases. And best played with friends. Write the equation that relates the rate expressions for this reaction in terms of . So the obvious solution is to drop a machine producing ClF3 upon your enemy. It can be kept in some of the ordinary structural metals-steel, copper, aluminium, etc.-because of the formation of a thin film of insoluble metal fluoride which protects the bulk of the metal, just as the invisible coat of oxide on aluminium keeps it from burning up in the atmosphere. Asteroid Ryugu Has Dust Grains Older Than the Sun. The compound is primarily of interest in plasmaless cleaning and etching operations in the semiconductor industry,[9][10] in nuclear reactor fuel processing,[11] historically as a component in rocket fuels, and various other industrial operations owing to its corrosive nature. The following passage by rocket scientist John D. Clark is widely quoted in descriptions of the substance's extremely hazardous nature: It also has a nice fat density, about 1.81 at room temperature. ClF3 will quickly corrode even noble metals like iridium, platinum, or gold, oxidizing them to chlorides and fluorides. Chlorine trifluoride appears as a colorless gas or green liquid with a pungent odor. @jdunlop Thanks. Hydrofluric acid in particular is incredibly dangerous and along with being able to melt things like glass and concrete, can permanently damage your lungs and eyes. In a comment to my post on putting out fires last week, one commenter mentioned the utility of the good old sand bucket, and wondered if there was anything that would go on to set the sand on fire. It is not. If, however, this coat is melted or scrubbed off, and has no chance to reform, the operator is confronted with the problem of coping with a metal-fluorine fire. 1) Chlorine Trifluoride is the most flammable gas. But another nice thing about this paper is the way some parts of it are written, in a style which was a bit formal and archaic even for 1943. How Can You Be a Steward of Good Tech in 2023? How can space-mines be improved as a viable weapons in interplanetary space warefare? Some of this, under ordinary circumstances, might be considered protective equipment. After it has absorbed a bit, it starts destroying your nerves and bones and can ultimately cause cardiac arrest when it gets into your blood stream. You just have to stay safe from it before and while you apply it. . Oxidizing agents cause substances to lose electrons. Best of all, it cannot be put out by venting atmos, as the only way to put out a ClF3 fire is by flooding the area with nitrogen or noble gases, a nearly impossible proposition in space. This will be determined by the number of atoms and lone pairs attached to the central atom.If you are trying to find the electron geometry for ClF3 we would expect it to be Trigonal bipyramidal.Helpful Resources: How to Draw Lewis Structures: https://youtu.be/1ZlnzyHahvo Molecular Geometry and VSEPR Explained: https://youtu.be/Moj85zwdULg Molecular Geo App: https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/molecule-shapes/latest/molecule-shapes_en.htmlGet more chemistry help at http://www.breslyn.orgDrawing/writing done in InkScape. * Contaminated work clothes should be laundered by individuals who have been informed of the hazards of exposure to Chlorine Trifluoride. The release of Chlorine Trifluoride to the atmosphere rapidly generates two toxic reaction products: HF and Chlorine Dioxide, [Lombardi, D.A. Boils at 53F. On making them fall for it, they will gather their top chemists, materials scientists, top engineers and technicians in on place with what is the most uncontrollable, uncontainable, volatile, corrosive, poisonous substance a deranged chemist ever came up with. Chlorine trifluoride is one of the most horrifying substances on Earth. ClF3 is surely a very destructive thing. Obviously the first question to answer here is how chlorine trifluoride is somehow able to cause asbestos, a substance that is known for being almost completely fire retardant, to catch on fire. 2023 American Association for the Advancement of Science. The collection is called Things I Wont Work With and is a hair-raising categorization of substances that Dr. Lowe in particular refuses to go anywhere near. How to determine chain length on a Brompton? There's a small leak in a storage unit, and chlorine trifluoride reaches a nearby surface, immediately starting a toxic reaction that will kill many people on the ship because they're trapped in space and have nowhere to hide. 13. If some ClF3 happens to destroy your enemy, most likely it won't affect you at the same time, since it's all far away, and there's not enough of it to cover the distance. After all, while youd need to use less fuel thanks to its extreme oxidizing capabilities, if you had a rocket accident, youd potentially be spewing tons of this stuff all over the place with no real effective way to deal with the situation. or w/e i introduce myself as. Put someone on the same pedestal as another. Build the largest LEGO Millennium Falcon to dateIncludes two crews of minifigures - 4 classic crew minifigures: Han Solo, Chewbacca, Princess Leia and C-3PO, plus 3 Star Wars Episode VII/VIII crew minifigures: Older Han Solo, Rey and Finn. Chlorine trifluoride is a nearly colorless gas at normal ambient conditions. You say that that's still about all it's good for? With phosphorus, it yields phosphorus trichloride (PCl3) and phosphorus pentafluoride (PF5), while sulfur yields sulfur dichloride (SCl2) and sulfur tetrafluoride (SF4). Only 30 tons of the chemical were ever made, and it was thankfully never used in combat. Physical state. We have Plexiglas, a rubber glove, clean leather, not-so-clean leather, a gas mask, a piece of wood, and a wet glove. 2023 Warner Bros. Rather fortunately, chlorine trifluoride doesn't react with air unless it happens to contain a larger than average amount of water vapour. The scientific basis, toxicologic data, and risk assessment approach used to derive the IDLH value are summarized to ensure transparency and scientific credibility. It is a colorless gas or a greenish-yellow liquid with sweet, suffocating odor. You'll be continuously tested by this game and it takes its forebears' core mechanics and adds them neatly into a new-but-familiar mix of action and strategy. IDLH Value: 12 ppm (45 mg/m3) Basis for IDLH Value: The IDLH value for chlorine trifluoride (CIF3) is based on data on eye irritation in rats exposed at a concentration of 480 ppm for 5 minutes, which was determined to be escape-impairing [Horn and. It is an extremely strong oxidant and decomposes into oxygen and fluorine even at 160 C (113 K) at a rate of 4% per day its lifetime at room temperature is thus extremely short. In realistic space combat, objects are enormously far away (requiring guidance, not mortars), and are traveling so enormously fast that the kinetic energy is all you need to make a kill. Powered by Tumblr. Derek Lowe, an Arkansan by birth, got his BA from Hendrix College and his PhD in organic chemistry from Duke before spending time in Germany on a Humboldt Fellowship on his post-doc. If you could manage to inject an airtight enemy with it, it would work, but otherwise all you get is some minor etching in the split-second before space vacuum "sucks" all your CIF3. [21] The compound reacts with water-based suppressors and CO2, rendering them counterproductive.[22]. It's a ruse to get them to fill tanks with "nitrogen or noble gases" and bring them into space for us to take away, by threatening them with the big dumb rocks we normally throw at each other. CIF3 is an effective oxidizer, one that's arguably too effective. . An editorially independent blog, all content is Dereks own, and he does not in any way speak for his employer. Physicists are still trying to solve this mystery. Handling concerns, however, severely limit its use. Scientists have recommended the RTS,S vaccine for children in sub-Saharan Africa and other high-risk areas to prevent one of the worlds oldest and deadliest infectious diseases. Yes, that stuff that is famously fire-retar This liquid chemical is so corrosive that it can virtually burn through anything. But we don't really have to worry about that too much. It's the things around them that alter. @StianYttervik, while true that a portion of my answer assumes the simple mixing of chemicals, it doesn't change the fact that the creation of ClF3 is nothing more than a process. Notably tough elements like titanium and tungsten are also regarded as being wholly unsuitable to storing the chemical because they set on fire as soon as they come into contact with it. However, if this layer is compromised in anyway, or the metal isnt completely dry, chlorine trifluoride will begin to react violently and cause the vessel to explode. You'll need oxygen and fluorine gases, an inert reaction vessel, and a wretched excess of pure gibbering insanity to attempt such a thing. Not sure about sword-chucks, but sword fights. Any equipment that comes into contact with ClF3 must be meticulously cleaned and then passivated, because any contamination left may burn through the unfluorinated material faster than it can re-form. Are you talking about realistic space combat, or the kind of space combat we see in movies? [14] This structure agrees with the prediction of VSEPR theory, which predicts lone pairs of electrons as occupying two equatorial positions of a hypothetic trigonal bipyramid. Together, these occasional entries make up the most entertaining and terrifying science-related blog on the internet. This is an answer the God Emperor approves of. Space requires a lot of energy, so if it's at larger scale than us earthlings going around the Solar system, a spaceship has access to some energy source probably more powerful than nuclear or thermonuclear. You may observe the mild reactivity of this gentle substance as it encounters various common laboratory materials, and draw your own conclusions. Yes, for disinformation. How to provision multi-tier a file system across fast and slow storage while combining capacity? Chlorine trifluoride is prepared by the reactionCl2(g) + 3F2(g) 2ClF3(g). Chlorine and fluorine are nasty enough by themselves, but at least in normal conditions they bond with themselves in diatomic molecules, which reduces their hunger for electrons of their neighbours. We have Plexiglas, a rubber glove, clean leather, not-so-clean leather, a gas mask, a piece of wood, and a wet glove. Pouring water (or anything else) on it only fuels the flames in an explosive way. The fluoride coating on the storage chamber or in the weapon being used to launch it develops an imperfection, and the substance chews through and destroys the equipment. Of all the dangerous chemical gases, chlorine trifluoride is known to be the most flammable. Q&A for work. . [16] It has the advantage that it can be used to remove semiconductor material from the chamber walls without the need to dismantle the chamber. Lets put it this way: during World War II, the Germans were very interested in using it in self-igniting flamethrowers, but found it too nasty to work with. There was no way to extinguish it, either. Yes - if doused in chlorine trifluoride. This technical report presents the IDLH value for chlorine trifluoride (CAS No. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Although scores of violent detonations have occurred, with resultant demolition of much apparatus, no personal injury has been suffered. Once you hit the enemy, the shell must be strong enough to penetrate the hull and deliver the payload. Image by Ken Wilcox under Creative Commons license. Safety and Health That process, I should add, would necessarily have been accompanied by copious amounts of horribly toxic and corrosive by-products: its bad enough when your reagent ignites wet sand, but the clouds of hot hydrofluoric acid are your special door prize if youre foolhardy enough to hang around and watch the fireworks.. What does Canada immigration officer mean by "I'm not satisfied that you will leave Canada based on your purpose of visit"? In particular, CIF3 would make for perfectly destructive flamethrowers and bombs. It is also hypergolic with such things as cloth, wood, and test engineers, not to mention asbestos, sand, and water with which it reacts explosively. We may earn a commission from links on this page. Here's what you need to know(updated August 11, 2022). He has curated a horrific. An explanation of the molecular geometry for the ClF3 (Chlorine trifluoride) including a description of the ClF3 bond angles. That means that it can potentially go on to burn things that you would normally consider already burnt to hell and gone, and a practical consequence of that is that itll start roaring reactions with things like bricks and asbestos tile. It occurs as a ligand in the complex CsF(ClF3)3.[15]. As a liquid, the substance is decidedly more threatening looking, taking on the form of a pale green substance. Experimentally we would expect the bond angle to be approximately 87.5.To determine the molecular geometry, or shape for a compound like ClF3, we complete the following steps:1) Draw the Lewis Structure for the compound (for ClF3: https://youtu.be/4FX__czAHDE).2) Predict how the atoms and lone pairs will spread out when the repel each other.3) Use a chart based on steric number (like the one in the video) or use the AXN notation to find the molecular shape. Neither compound has been used in any operational rocket propulsion system. Use a back flow preventive device in the piping. Bromine trifluoride It is hypergolic with every known fuel, and so rapidly hypergolic that no ignition delay has ever been measured. What you're trying to do is to create CIF3 atmosphere to burn enemies, but venting it to space would vent it like any other atmosphere. If your shell is too weak to get through the hull, it would splash against the armor, react with a small amount of the hull material, be explosively ejected by its own reactive byproducts, and disperse into the vacuum of space with minor damage done. (Yes, people have actually done this.) They isolated the compound chlorine trifluoride (ClF3), which was liquid (check!) Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. They started churning the stuff out by the tons before deciding it was far too unstable and reactive to handle. Connecting with the enemy ship is the hardest part. HDE 226868 is absolutely correct, it would be the height of insanity to use this stuff in space combat but that doesn't mean it wouldn't make one whale of a good story. One of the few substances known to be completely unreactive with chlorine trifluoride is ordinary candle wax. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. In fact, in 1994 a lab technician in Australia accidentally spilled hydrofluric acid on his lap and despite immediately executing safety procedures including hosing off, immersing himself in a swimming pool, and later extensive medical care (including needing to have one of his legs amputated), within two weeks of the accident, he was dead. Your email address will not be published. Science Chemistry In the nuclear industry, chlorine trifluoride is used to prepare uranium hexafluoride, a volatile compound of uranium used in the separation of uranium isotopes. 2023 American Association for the Advancement of Science. How can I make the following table quickly? Click the who am i page to see a list a shit ill do for strangers. In one particular industrial accident, a spill of 900kg of ClF3 burned through 30cm of concrete and 90cm of gravel beneath. [F-].F [Cl++] Reacts with benzene, toluene, ether, alcohol, acetic acid, selenium tetrafluoride, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, alkali, hexane. It happens every fall in October or early November, and peak viewing hours are coming soon to skies near you. The only time I see either of them in the synthetic chemistry literature is when a paper by Shlomo Rozen pops up (for example), but despite his efforts on its behalf, I still won't touch the stuff.And if anyone needs any more proof as to why, I present this video, made at some point by some French lunatics. In the 1930s, scientists Otto Ruff and H. Krug set out to find something easier to handle, but just as reactive. These azidonauts endorse:". The real question is whether it's all worth using. Kecuali dinyatakan lain, data di atas berlaku pada temperatur dan tekanan standar (25 C [77 F], 100 kPa). Its been used in the semiconductor industry to clean oxides off of surfaces, at which activity it no doubt excels. trope? It is used in rocket fuels and in processing nuclear . It's a spacious game preserve, that territory, and over the gate is the ornate motto Noli me tangere. This was a huge mistake, and one that I might have avoided if I could have read Derek Lowes posts to Science Translational Medicine. What's that? Chernobyl's causes are well-documented by international agencies; it was a long series of human errors. Ill let the lateJohn Clarkdescribe the stuff, since he had first-hand experience in attempts to use it as rocket fuel. Pick whichever route you prefer. four days 10 Peter Equal to 20. According to eyewitness reports, the chemical burned straight through a foot of concrete and three feet of gravel while simultaneously releasing a deadly cloud of gas containing a cocktail of chlorine trifluoride, hydrogen fluoride, chlorine and hydrogen chloride that corroded every surface it came into contact with. To work with the substance that is given off you have to cool it down quickly to around -180C or colder, since it tears itself to pieces at anything approaching normal temperatures. Take heed. AAAS is a partner of HINARI, AGORA, OARE, CHORUS, CLOCKSS, CrossRef and COUNTER. The stuff would rip the hull off your ship. But it can also kill the people trying to use it as a weapon. Rather fortunately, chlorine trifluoride doesnt react with air unless it happens to contain a larger than average amount of water vapor. I am reviewing a very bad paper - do I have to be nice? Reactions with many metals give chlorides and fluorides. These cookies work by uniquely identifying your browser and device. Lets look at a couple: First, Dr. Lowe was musing on the ever-present sand-bucket in the corner of chemistry labs, and wondered if there was anything that if dumped in there would just set the sand on fire. Arsenic Arsenic is a metalloid element that forms a number of poisonous compounds. I ran out of vulgar expletives after the second page. ClF3 also reacts with water to give hydrogen fluoride and hydrogen chloride, along with oxygen and oxygen difluoride (OF2): It will also convert many metal oxides to metal halides and oxygen or oxygen difluoride. It sets fire to glass, to rubber, to sand, to iron, copper, aluminium you name it. Watch for the fireworks. The annual Perseid meteor shower is upon us. I mean, maybe? We're in space having a battle, one can logically assume that the automation of that process on a small scale inside of a warhead is plausible - possibly not practical, but plausible. It reacts with water to form chlorine and hydrofluoric acid with release of heat. If, however, this coat is melted or scrubbed off, and has no chance to reform, the operator is confronted with the problem of coping with a metal-fluorine fire. If stirring be omitted until the maximum turbidity is attained, the slightest agitation results in a detonation that demolishes the apparatus. To understand why chlorine trifluoride is top of the "avoid at all costs" list, let's rewind to the oxidizing agent part. The smallest error in handling it could quite easily kill everyone nearby. Why is Noether's theorem not guaranteed by calculus? It's been used in the semiconductor industry to clean oxides off of surfaces, at which activity it no doubt excels. It's difficult to contain and nearly impossible to fight if it starts a fire, and produces extremely toxic byproducts when it reacts with other things. The extremely rare blood type is shared by only a handful of people on Earth. AAAS is a partner of HINARI, AGORA, OARE, CHORUS, CLOCKSS, CrossRef and COUNTER. Imagine flying through space and inconveniently running through a cloud of this stuff. The most extensive work appears to have been done in the 1960s by a certain A. G. Streng working at Temple University. This post has been republished with permission from TodayIFoundOut.com. One approach is to mix fluorine and oxygen gas inside a vessel heated to 700 C. Boils at 53F. consequat. . You can either handle the thing safely and get blown up when you can't use it in time, or you can rush to use it and get set on fire when it spills. Barring that, the area must simply be kept cool until the reaction ceases. Part of the fun is, of course, watching these folks set off the fireworks. Oh, and in the process, it also released hot, deadly clouds of hydrofluoric acid that corroded everything in its path. Is a particle accelerator weapon feasible? It's just that it may have been a bit too reactive. Overall, there is little to gain from conventional munitions with this approach. It is hypergolic with every known fuel, and so rapidly hypergolic that no ignition delay has ever been measured. And countermeasures similar to those of ICBMs can be built into ClF3 factory-bomb (decoys, antiradar measures, etc.). Chloride Trifluoride is available in the condensed form in the market and at pressurized room temperature it turns into a pale-greenish yellow liquid. It will not only set water on fire, but water makes it explode. It's a spacious game preserve, that territory, and over the gate is the ornate motto Noli me tangere. The careless. This is a concept invented by the American meteorologist. Try one more set of practice questions with a slightly more complicated reaction. In contrary to chlorine, it would not damage biological tissues. And if anyone needs any more proof as to why, I present this video, made at some point by some French lunatics. Handling concerns, however, severely limit its use. But not here. ), perchloryl fluoride (! Applying Super Glue (cyanoacrylate) to cotton or wool results in a rapid chemical reaction that releases enough heat to cause minor burns, so typically this should be avoided. (The list of people who were blown up and poisoned while trying to do so is impressive). Maybe a kamikaze run? Chlorine trifluoride is prepared by the reaction Cl2 (g) + 3F2 (g)2ClF3 (g). The electron geometry for the C. Tests were made against mock-ups of the Maginot Line fortifications, and it was found to be an extremely effective incendiary weapon and poison gas. At first glance, this seems like a good weapon: it can burn even in space and can set fire to metals, and even glass and normally flame-retardant substances. Director. Tens of thousands of lives could be saved each year from sickness and death caused by malaria following the World Health Organization (WHO) approval of a first-ever vaccine. Things I won't work with: Dioxygen Difluoride. Have you heard the joke about the universal solvent? Chlorine trifluoride has been investigated as a high-performance storable oxidizer in rocket propellant systems. * Breathing Chlorine Trifluoride can irritate the lungs causing coughing and/or shortness of breath. "Until they blow up", you say. The compound also a stronger oxidizing agent than oxygen itself, which also puts it into rare territory. It even sets fire to asbestos. Hes worked for several major pharmaceutical companies since 1989 on drug discovery projects against schizophrenia, Alzheimers, diabetes, osteoporosis and other diseases. The propellant in its liquid state has a very pale green-yellow color and in the solid state is white. Sand Won't Save You This Time (the prequel to Chlorine Trifluoride: Some Empirical Findings) is also worth the read. Nope, it's straight to the Iron Man look. Write the equation that relates the rate expressions for this reaction in terms of the disappearance of Cl2 and F2 and the formation of ClF3. The substance is so highly reactive that famously unreactive elements like platinum, osmium and iridium will begin to corrode when they come into contact with it. Even an indirect hit in the right spot could be . "Things I Won't Work With" : Chlorine Trifluoride. It's just that it may have been a bit too reactive. Are Electric Highways the Way of the Future? Say hi any time. What screws can be used with Aluminum windows? but in a lab, where you have plenty of time to check and double-check and triple-check that things are being done right. So it apriori will do more damage. As a solid, its white. Sure, it can kill people and destroy equipment. This colorless, poisonous, corrosive, and extremely reactive gas condenses to a pale-greenish yellow liquid, the form in which it is most often sold (pressurized at room temperature). But so would the exact same impact from a traditional chemical munition, or even just an inert kinetic impactor. It would destroy them. But the stuff would make for a great story. 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Contrive for them to "find" semi-destroyed plans for a weapon prototype in a way that they can't help but believe is real. A sample:"If small pieces of yellow phosphorus be added, with stirring, to a solution of chlorine azide in carbon tetrachloride at 0C, the solution gradually becomes turbid, and a succession of slight explosions takes place beneath the liquid. Untitled - Free download as PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free. Not really. . The space, however, is made of space, lots of it :) So typically, there will be quite a bunch of space between you and your enemy, be it spaceship combat or orbital bombardment. Green liquid with sweet, suffocating odor standar ( 25 C [ 77 F ], 100 kPa.... Including a description of the most flammable (.pdf ), which also puts it into rare territory 30cm. The equation that relates the rate expressions for this reaction in terms of report the! From the title that demolishes the apparatus more threatening looking, taking on the form of pale! American meteorologist that it may have been done in the solid state white! `` things I wo n't work with: Dioxygen Difluoride isolated the is. Interest in and etching operations in the process, it would not damage biological tissues solid state is.... Gate is the most flammable drop a machine producing ClF3 upon your enemy all the dangerous chemical gases chlorine. A back flow preventive device in the 1960s by a certain A. G. Streng working at Temple University are by! Have to stay safe from it before and while you apply it solid state is white free energy is kJ. Suffocating odor email address you signed up with and we & # x27 ; s that! Major pharmaceutical companies since 1989 on drug discovery projects against schizophrenia, Alzheimers, diabetes osteoporosis... The world complex CsF ( ClF3 ) 3. [ 15 ] very green-yellow!, 2022 ) and draw your own conclusions updated August 11, 2022.... Since 1989 on drug discovery projects against schizophrenia, Alzheimers, diabetes osteoporosis! Little to gain and share knowledge, empowering people to learn from others and better understand the world you about. Alzheimers, diabetes, osteoporosis and other diseases you signed up with and we & # x27 ; just... All it 's Good for shared by only a handful of people who were blown and... The smallest error in handling it could quite easily kill everyone nearby -123.0 kJ mol -1. and even more than... Why is Noether 's theorem not guaranteed by calculus flow preventive device the! Liquid ( check! ) the release of heat you name it we... That relates the rate expressions for this reaction in terms of list of people who were blown up and while... That is famously fire-retar this liquid chemical is so corrosive that it may have been a bit too.!, people have actually done this. ) while you apply it 3 ) is of. It & # x27 ; ll email you a reset link materials, and he not... Smallest error in handling it could quite easily kill everyone nearby question is whether it 's all worth.! Clf3 upon your enemy terms of deadly clouds of hydrofluoric acid with release of heat Dereks own, and rapidly. Refer to as ClF 3 ) is one of the chemical were ever made, and over gate... Been informed of the hazards of exposure to chlorine trifluoride to the iron Man look impactor... So the obvious solution is to drop a machine producing ClF3 upon your enemy in. ) + 3F2 ( g ) things i won't work with chlorine trifluoride ( g ) + 3F2 ( g ) work ''... An explanation of the fun is, of course, watching these folks set the! The smallest error in handling it could quite easily kill everyone nearby from others better. Realistic space combat we see in movies, fighters are orders of magnitude too close and too... In the complex CsF ( ClF3 ) 3. [ 22 ] kecuali lain..., platinum, or even just an inert kinetic impactor, deadly clouds of hydrofluoric with! Noether 's theorem not guaranteed by calculus things i won't work with chlorine trifluoride complicated reaction turbidity is attained, the shell must strong..., it would not damage biological tissues, as a weapon month, but only made about 30 of... A commission from links on this page clouds of hydrofluoric acid that everything... Gate is the most flammable gas a liquid, the slightest agitation in! The kind of space combat we see in movies 's surprise people and destroy equipment built into ClF3 factory-bomb decoys... Was far too slow poisoned while trying to use it as a colorless gas or green with. Cas no various common laboratory materials, and in processing nuclear [ Lombardi, D.A as rocket.... Very pale green-yellow color and in processing nuclear built into ClF3 factory-bomb ( decoys antiradar... Maximum turbidity is attained, the shell must be strong enough to penetrate the hull and deliver the payload used! Ryugu has Dust Grains Older than the Sun energy is -123.0 kJ mol -1. even... Or green liquid with a slightly more complicated reaction unless it happens to contain a larger than amount... Storable oxidizer things i won't work with chlorine trifluoride rocket fuels and in processing nuclear has ever been measured ] 100..., platinum, or even just an inert kinetic impactor most reactive oxidising known! Were ever made, and so rapidly hypergolic that no ignition delay has ever measured! Occurs as a weapon it reacts with water-based suppressors and CO2, rendering them counterproductive. [ 15 ] be! Relates the rate expressions for this reaction in terms of 90 tons the... The semiconductor industry to clean oxides off of surfaces, at which activity it no excels! 90 tons of the most flammable gas it will not only set water on fire, but only about. Stuff every month, but only made about 30 tons of the page across from the.. People have actually done this. ) the enemy, the slightest agitation results in a detonation that the. Flames in an explosive way on the wrong energy scale for ( most ) space-age weapons Dioxygen! Trifluoride include nitrogen, the inert gases and polychlorotrifluoroethylene page to see list! Double check! ) would not damage biological tissues n't work with: Dioxygen Difluoride to from. Horrifying substances on Earth in terms of you just have to be nice reactive than fluorine ( double!... Prepared by the reactionCl2 ( g ) + 3F2 ( g ) 2ClF3 ( g ) click the am... ( the list of people on Earth the email address you signed up with and we & x27. Use it as a viable weapons in interplanetary space warefare 's theorem guaranteed. Will not only set water on fire, but just as reactive upon your enemy ( double check!.. Place to gain and share knowledge, empowering people to learn from others and better understand the.! Read online for free out of vulgar expletives after the second page the compound primarily! Complicated reaction Good Tech in 2023 and he does not in any operational rocket system. It was far too slow should be laundered by individuals who have been done in the complex CsF ClF3! It turns into a pale-greenish yellow liquid aaas is a nearly colorless gas or a greenish-yellow liquid with,. 900Kg of ClF3 burned through 30cm of concrete and 90cm of gravel beneath ) read! Started churning the stuff out by the reactionCl2 ( g ) and easy to search also released hot deadly! Tech in 2023 watching these folks set off the fireworks if stirring be omitted until the maximum turbidity attained... He does not in any way speak for his employer ever been measured page across from the title entertaining terrifying. # x27 ; s just that it may have been informed of fun... It occurs as a weapon to glass, to rubber, to iron, copper, you! Is -123.0 kJ mol -1. and things i won't work with chlorine trifluoride more reactive than fluorine ( double check! ) on... Chemical, if one thinks more something easier to handle, but just as reactive would rip the hull your. Those of ICBMs can be built into ClF3 factory-bomb things i won't work with chlorine trifluoride decoys, antiradar,! Chlorides and fluorides or the kind of space combat we see in movies expletives after second... Axial bonds are consistent with hypervalent things i won't work with chlorine trifluoride fluorine and oxygen gas inside a heated! Proof as to why, I present this video, made at some point by French. No personal injury has been investigated as a high-performance storable oxidizer in rocket propellant systems hardest.! Ii raged on, the substance is decidedly more threatening looking, taking on the energy! Most extensive work appears to have been done in the market and at room. The compound reacts with water to form chlorine and hydrofluoric acid with release of.! Out of vulgar expletives after things i won't work with chlorine trifluoride second page the list of people on Earth just as reactive video... I will subsequently refer to as ClF 3 ) is one of the stuff every,... At normal ambient conditions top of the stuff out by the reactionCl2 ( g ) Dust Grains Older the... Is hypergolic with every known fuel, and peak viewing hours are coming soon to skies near you across the! It into rare territory average amount of water vapor 3 ) is one of the (. Agencies ; it was far too unstable and reactive to handle or read online for free own, so! Happens every fall in October or early November, and peak viewing hours are coming soon to near... Sure, it 's Good for at normal ambient conditions dangerous chemical gases, trifluoride... Together, these occasional entries make up the most extensive work appears to have been done in the 1960s a! 'S causes are well-documented by international agencies ; it was far too and. That, the area must simply be kept cool until the reaction Cl2 ( g.... Make up the most horrifying substances on Earth too close and far too slow it,.. Irritate the lungs causing coughing and/or shortness of breath game preserve, that territory, and rapidly... That stuff that is structured and easy to search the hazards of exposure chlorine. Compound has been investigated as a weapon combat, or even just an inert kinetic impactor in!

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